Home | Japanese words | JLPT Level N5 Vocabulary
We have grouped a small set of 21 Japanese kotoba that indicate numbers from 1 to 10 and more
Note: You must know Hiragana, Katakana and Kanji to learn them.
This is an easy milestone to cross. Once you know numbers, many other words are easy to learn. For example, months name. In Japanese language, the name of the months are simply represented by Month-1 to Month-12 Or to be litterally correct 1-Month to 12-Month. Check it out at Name of the Months page.
List of JLPT N5 words that indicates Numbers
Kanji | Kana | Romaji | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
一 | いち | Ichi | One |
二 | に | Ni | Two |
三 | さん | San | Three |
四 | し or よん | Shi or Yon | Four |
五 | ご | Go | Five |
六 | ろく | Roku | Six |
七 | なな or しち | Nana or Shichi | Seven |
八 | はち | Hachi | Eight |
九 | きゅう | Kyuu | Nine |
十 | じゅう | Juu or Jyuu | Ten |
十一 | じゅういち | Juuichi | Eleven |
十二 | じゅうに | Juuni | Twelve |
二十 | にじゅう | Ni Jyuu | Twenty |
二十一 | にじゅういち | Ni Jyuu Ichi | Twenty One |
二十二 | にじゅうに | Ni Jyuu Ni | Twenty Two |
三十 | さんじゅう | San Jyuu | Thirty |
三十一 | さんじゅういち | San Jyuu Ichi | Thirty One |
九十九 | きゅうじゅうきゅう | Kyuujyuukyuu | Ninetynine |
百 | ひゃく | Hyaku | Hundred |
千 | せん | Sen | Thousand |
万 | まん | Man | Ten Thousand |
Eleven onwards, join juu + number
For example
Eleven is Ten + One
Ten is "Juu" and One is "Ichi", Hence the foll
Twenty is 2 x 10, which is ni x jyu = Ni + Jyu
Similar to Eleven onwards
Twenty one is Twenty + One = Nijyuu + ichi
Similarly for Thirty, Forty etc…
Thirty is 3 x 10, which is san x jyu = san + Jyu
Thirty one is Thirty + One = sanjyuu + ichi
Note:
For 4, we should use "Yon" for 14, 24, etc…
That is Jyu Yon is for Fourteen and Ni Jyuu Yon is for Twenty Four etc…
Similarly for 7, we should use "Nana" for 17, 27, etc…
That is Jyu Nana is for Seventeen and Ni Jyuu Nana is for Twenty Seven etc…
Now you have completed learning them. Congrats. This is a "small success" and a step ahead to completing all JLPT Level N5 Vocabulary.